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Kotlin Code Smell 31 - Not Polymorphic

A Path to Clearer Code and Stronger Design

Updated
1 min read
Kotlin Code Smell 31 - Not Polymorphic
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I've started to work as a software engineer at 2014, however, I started to write code at high-school.

My first language was Assembly, but still, I fall in love with the possibilities to make the computer to do as you wish, shortly after that I started to write in C.

Later on I studied a practical engineering in electricity, and during this time discovered that I preferred much more writing code than design electrical components.

As a result of this understanding I decided to switch and study bachelor degree in computer science in Reichman university, where the focus was of the Java language.

Today I'm working at SumUp using Kotlin, SpringBoot & Micronaut, Cassandra and Kafka

Problems

  • Missed Polymorphism
  • Coupling
  • IFs / Type check Polluting.
  • Names are coupled to types.

Solutions

  1. Rename methods after what they do.
  2. Favor polymorphism.

Sample Code

Wrong

class Array {
    fun arraySort() { ... }
}

class List {
    fun listSort() { ... }
}

class Set {
    fun setSort() { ... }
}

Right

interface Sortable {
    fun sort()
}

class Array : Sortable {
    override fun sort() { ... }
}

class List : Sortable {
    override fun sort() { ... }
}

class Set : Sortable {
    override fun sort() { ... }
}

Conclusion

Naming is very important. We need to name concepts after what they do, not after accidental types.

Credits

Kotlin Code Smells

Part 6 of 36

In this series, we will see several symptoms and situations that make us doubt the quality of our development. We will present possible solutions. Most are just clues. They are no hard rules.

Up next

Kotlin Code Smell 30 - Concrete Classes Subclassified

Code Chaos to Composition Brilliance: A Transformation Tale

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Yonatan Karp-Rudin | kotlin for backend developer skills | java for backend developer skills | SpringBoot | Tutorials

57 posts

Experienced Senior Software Engineer passionate about functional programming & Kotlin. Excels in app development, optimization, and team collaboration. Let's create something amazing!